French National Quantum Update: June 2026

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Executive Summary

France’s quantum sector moved further into a deployment-focused phase in June 2026, with policy, infrastructure and commercial activity increasingly tied to national security, high-performance computing and post-quantum cybersecurity. The world took notice as France’s cybersecurity agency, ANSSI, said it will stop certifying security products that do not include quantum-resistant encryption beginning in 2027. The policy would push government agencies and critical infrastructure operators away from conventional cryptographic systems and sharpen France’s role as one of Europe’s most assertive governments on post-quantum migration.

Public infrastructure also remained central to the country’s strategy. Following the second phase of France’s National Quantum Strategy, GENCI and Alice & Bob signed an agreement for France to acquire an 18-cat-qubit quantum computer for national research infrastructure. The purchase marks a concrete step toward placing domestic quantum hardware inside France’s public computing ecosystem and reflects the government’s broader effort to connect quantum development with sovereign research and industrial capacity.

Commercial momentum was led by Alice & Bob and Quandela. Alice & Bob unveiled its Helium Quantum System, expanded its work with Bull on quantum-HPC integration, and was selected for the French Tech Next40 for the second consecutive year. Quandela reported progress on low-latency integration of photonic quantum processors with NVIDIA NVQLink and deepened its international deployment push through a partnership with Qatar’s Mekdam Holding Group. Pasqal also continued to prepare for a more public-market-facing phase, appointing Stéphane Rougeot as chief financial officer as it advances its planned business combination. Earlier in June, Quobly announced the closing of a €115 million Series A financing.

International coordination widened on several fronts. Canada and France signed a joint statement on quantum science and technology cooperation during the 2026 G7 Digital Ministers’ Meeting, while French companies continued to build relationships across Europe, the Gulf region and the United States. Quandela’s selection for Stage A of DARPA’s Quantum Benchmarking Initiative also underscored the growing role of French startups in global assessments of utility-scale quantum computing.

Ecosystem-building remained active through France Quantum 2026, which brought together researchers, startups, enterprise buyers, defense officials and investors. The event highlighted a sector moving from publicly supported research toward capital-market competition, with post-quantum cybersecurity deadlines giving France’s quantum agenda a sharper industrial and national-security frame.

This is a non-exhaustive list of some of the news that affected France’s quantum community in June 2026.

Policy

France Says It Will Won’t Certify Security Products That Aren’t Quantum-Resistent Starting in 2027

France’s national cybersecurity agency, ANSSI, will stop certifying security products that do not include quantum-resistant encryption beginning in 2027, a policy that will effectively require government agencies and operators of critical infrastructure to move away from traditional cryptographic systems, according to comments made at the France Quantum conference and reported by Reuters.

Government of Canada and Government of the French Republic sign joint statement on quantum science and technologies cooperation

The Honourable Evan Solomon, Minister of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Innovation and Minister responsible for the Federal Economic Development Agency for Southern Ontario, and Anne Le Hénanff, France’s Minister Delegate with responsibility for Artificial Intelligence and Digital Affairs, signed a joint statement on quantum science and technologies cooperation during the 2026 G7 Digital Ministers’ Meeting in France. Together, Canada and France are committed to deepening cooperation in quantum research and development, grounded in shared values of openness, accountability and research excellence.

Business

France Acquires Alice & Bob Cat-Qubit Quantum Computer for National Research Infrastructure

Following the announcements made by the President of the French Republic on 22 May at the CEA’s Très Grand Centre de Calcul (TGCC) regarding the second phase of France’s National Quantum Strategy (SNQ), GENCI (Grand Équipement National de Calcul Intensif) and French quantum computing company Alice & Bob signed an agreement at VivaTech on 17 June, in the presence of representatives of the French government, for France’s acquisition of an 18-cat-qubit quantum computer.

Quobly secures €115 million Series A to bring silicon-based quantum computers to market

Quobly, a French quantum computing company, announced the closing of a €115 million Series A financing to accelerate the industrialization of its silicon-based quantum computers and bring its first commercial product to market by the end of 2026.

Welinq and OVHCloud Partner on Networked Quantum Computing Architectures

European leader in the cloud and co-founding member of France Quantum, is participating in the fifth edition of the event. With more than 1,500 visitors and 60 speakers, France Quantum 2026 brings together European specialists in quantum computing for a day of conferences and discussions to take stock of the latest technological advances and their use cases. Octave Klaba, founder and CEO of OVHcloud, will be on stage to discuss advances in the quantum ecosystem and announce developments in OVHcloud.

Quandela Validates Low-Latency Photonic QPU Integration with NVIDIA NVQLink

Quandela today announced that it has experimentally validated a low-latency integration path between photonic quantum processors and NVIDIA ​AI​​ infrastructure, marking an important milestone toward bringing quantum processing units directly into high-performance computing environments. Results presented at ISC 2026 demonstrate a path toward accelerator-style integration of photonic quantum processors in GPU-driven HPC environments.

SEALSQ targets European post-quantum security market after France mandate

SEALSQ Corp (NASDAQ:LAES) announced that France’s cybersecurity agency ANSSI will cease certifying security products without quantum-resistant encryption from 2027, according to a press release statement.

Bull and Alice & Bob Partner up to Bring Quantum Computers into HPC

Bull, a leader in advanced computing and AI, and Alice & Bob, a leader in fault-tolerant quantum computing specialising in cat qubits, today announce the signature of a Memorandum of Understanding to extend their joint collaboration across research, product innovation and commercialisation. Together, Bull and Alice & Bob now aim to deepen this collaboration to accelerate the development and adoption of quantum technologies in Europe and beyond.

C12 Introduces Nanoassembly Process for Carbon Nanotube Quantum Chips

C12, a Paris-based quantum computing company developing carbon nanotube spin qubit processors, today announced its proprietary Pick & Place nanoassembly technology: a custom-built, patented nanoassembly method developed entirely in-house to transfer individual carbon nanotubes onto silicon chips with micrometric precision, in controlled vacuum or inert atmosphere conditions. Two setups are now operational in C12’s Paris laboratory.

Quandela and Qatar’s Mekdam Holding Group Partner to Accelerate the Deployment of Quantum Computing Across the Gulf Region

Signed this Thursday during Vision Golfe – the Franco-Gulf economic forum organized by Business France under the high patronage of the French President, at the Ministry for the Economy, Finance and Industrial and Digital Sovereignty – this partnership marks Mekdam’s entry into quantum computing and strengthens Quandela’s presence in Qatar and strategic Middle Eastern markets.

Alice & Bob Unveils First Quantum System, Helium

Alice & Bob, a leader in fault-tolerant quantum computing, today unveiled the Helium Quantum System, marking the expansion from developing cat-qubit chips to delivering a complete quantum computing system for on-premise deployment. 

Alice & Bob selected for the French Tech Next40 

Alice & Bob, a leader in fault-tolerant quantum computing, has been selected to join the French Tech Next40 for the second year in a row. The program selects 40 French scale-ups each year that best embody technological excellence in service of the public interest while contributing to economic growth. 

Pasqal Appoints Stéphane Rougeot as Chief Financial Officer

Pasqal, a global leader in neutral-atom quantum computing, today announced the appointment of Stéphane Rougeot as Chief Financial Officer (CFO). Rougeot — a finance leader who has served as CFO of multiple publicly-listed European technology companies — will oversee Pasqal’s global finance organization as it scales the commercial deployment of its quantum systems and prepares to enter the public markets through its previously-announced business combination with Bleichroeder Acquisition Corp. II (Nasdaq: BBCQ).

Research

DARPA Selects Quandela For Stage A of The Quantum Benchmarking Initiative

Quandela today announced it has been selected by the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) to participate in Stage A of the Quantum Benchmarking Initiative, a multi-stage program designed to assess whether any quantum computing architecture can achieve utility-scale operation by 2033.

Education and Events

France Quantum 2026 Opens at Station F

France’s annual quantum computing summit — the most expansive in its five-year history — opened Tuesday morning at Station F in Paris, convening researchers, startup founders, enterprise buyers, defense officials, and investors at the moment the country’s quantum industry transitions from government-funded research into capital-market competition. The hardware race on display at France Quantum 2026 is not merely a race for industrial capability: it is a countdown clock. Every day closer to a fault-tolerant quantum computer is a day closer to the point at which the encryption protecting today’s financial records, medical data, and government communications becomes retroactively vulnerable. France’s 2030 mandate for post-quantum cryptography adoption across critical infrastructure gives the hardware competition an explicit deadline that no other major European country has yet matched.

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MENTIONED IN THE ARTICLE

GENCI
Group & CenterFrance · 11-50 FTEs

GENCI (Grand équipement national de calcul intensif) is a French public organization that coordinates and funds the major high-performance computing (HPC) centers in France. It is a civil society owned 49% by the French state, 20% by the Commissariat energie atomique, 20% by the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS), 10% by universities, and 1% by the National Institute for Research in Computer Science and Control. GENCI aims to democratize the use of digital simulation, high-performance computing, and emerging technologies like artificial intelligence and quantum computing to support French scientific and industrial competitiveness. GENCI collaborates with the Partnership for Advanced Computing in Europe (PRACE) to coordinate HPC resources and access across Europe. GENCI’s role is to implement the national strategy for equipping in HPC and storage resources, while servicing the three national computing centres (TGCC for CEA, IDRIS for CNRS and CINES for French Universities).

Alice&Bob
CompanyFrance · 51-100 FTEs

Alice&Bob are working towards building an error corrected, fault tolerant quantum computer. They are working with superconducting circuits called ‘Cat Qubits’ which reduce the hardware required for error correction. With a cat Qubit, it is possible to stabilize two particular states in which quantum information is encoded autonomously.

Quandela
CompanyFrance · 51-100 FTEs

Quandela is a French startup that specializes in photonic quantum computing by providing modular, scalable, and energy-efficient photonic quantum computers, accessible both on the cloud and on premise. They provide prototyping services with their Perceval simulator alongside their general purpose chips optimized chips, and development of algorithms and protocols which provide photonic solutions for applications ranging from pharmaceutical and material design, to quantum machine learning, networking and optimization.

NVIDIA
InvestorUnited States · 10001+ FTEs

NVIDIA Corporation is an American multinational technology company and a global player in accelerated computing and Artificial Intelligence (AI). Founded in 1993, the company pushes the aerospace frontier with the Space-1 Vera Rubin Module, a platform for orbital data centers that delivers massive AI-compute Space Computing. This NVIDIA technology enables satellites and autonomous spacecraft to process and fuse sensor data rapidly Space Computing.

Quobly
CompanyFrance · 11-50 FTEs

Quobly, formerly Siquance, was founded in 2022 to develop and commercialize a universal large-scale quantum computer using proven semiconductor-industry processes. Quobly specializes in silicon-based quantum computing, focusing on scalable quantum processors. It develops silicon spin qubit QPUs using FD‑SOI semiconductor manufacturing to address challenges such as high‑complexity simulations in energy systems, drug discovery, and materials. It emphasizes industrial manufacturability and cost efficiency, working with RTOs and semiconductor partners (e.g., CEA‑Leti, CNRS, STMicroelectronics) to deliver fault-tolerant quantum systems capable of tackling real-world problems now intractable for classical supercomputers.

OVHcloud
CompanyFrance · 1001-5000 FTEs

OVHcloud is a global player and the leading European cloud provider operating 400,000 servers within over 30 data centers across 4 continents.OVHcloud has been leveraging an integrated model that provides full control of our value chain, from designing its servers to managing its data centers through to orchestrating its fiber-optic network. This unique approach enables OVHcloud to cover, independently, the full spectrum of use cases for its 1.6 million customers across 140 countries. OVHcloud now offers customers latest-generation solutions that combine high performance, predictable pricing and full data sovereignty to support their unfettered growth.

SEALSQ
InvestorFrance · 101-500 FTEs

SEALSQ develops the next generation quantum-resistant Semiconductors, PKI and Related Trust Services.

C12 Quantum Electronics
CompanyFrance · 11-50 FTEs

C12QE uses carbon nanotubes as the fundamental building blocks for a scalable quantum computer.

PASQAL
CompanyFrance · 101-500 FTEs

PASQAL’s quantum computers control neutral atoms with optical tweezers using lasers to manipulate quantum registers with up to a few hundred qubits. Location in Boston MA.

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