Pasqal and Thales Successfully Solve Satellite Planning Challenges With Neutral-Atom Quantum Computing

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Insider Brief

  • Pasqal and Thales announced progress in a project aimed to explore neutral atom architectures to solve optimization problems, with a particular focus on satellite planning.
  • The teams have been investigating whether the performance allowed by the technology can scale up and solve problems of dimensions previously beyond the reach of classical computers.
  • They succeeded in solving a satellite planning problem on the QPU and found that neutral atom quantum computers are particularly well-suited for this task.

PRESS RELEASE — Pasqal, a global leader in neutral atom quantum computing, in partnership with Thales, today announced a major advancement within the AQUAPS project. This innovative project aimed to explore neutral atom architectures to solve optimization problems, with a particular focus on satellite planning.

For the past three years, the teams from Pasqal and Thales, supported by the Île-de-France region and GENCI, have been exploring new methods to optimize planning and scheduling processes of critical systems using Pasqal’s quantum processor.

Planning (selection of policies and procedures suitable for carrying out a mission or project) and scheduling (converting project action plans into an operational timetable) are key steps in many critical applications at Thales: logistics, air traffic control, industrial automation, resource allocation and disaster recovery assistance. These calculations are extremely complex and involve long processing times on classical computers.

Introducing TQI 2.0Introducing TQI 2.0

Using a neutral-atom Quantum Processor Unit (QPU), the teams from Pasqal and Thales have worked closely to identify whether the performance allowed by the technology can scale up and solve problems of dimensions previously beyond the reach of classical computers.

Ultimately, Pasqal and Thales succeeded in solving a satellite planning problem on the QPU. This experiment indicated that neutral atom quantum computers are particularly well-suited for this task, as there is a natural correspondence between the satellite planning problem and the arrangement of atoms in the Quantum Processing Unit (QPU). This correspondence allows an efficient approach to solving optimization problems, thus offering new perspectives in the field of advanced satellite planning.

Georges-Olivier Reymond, CEO and Co-founder of Pasqal, said, “We are extremely proud of the achievements of our collaboration with Thales, GENCI, and the Île-de-France region in the AQUAPS project. This partnership has demonstrated the power of quantum computing in solving real-world optimization problems, opening up new perspectives for the space industry and beyond.”

Frédéric Barbaresco, Quantum Algorithms & Computing Segment Leader at Thales, said, “This close collaboration, financed by the Île-de-France region quantum plan and with the support of GENCI, not only allows Thales to accelerate the maturation of a space use case described by Thales Alenia Space (France & Italy) in the Quantum Computing for Earth Observation (QC4EO) study of the European Space Agency (ESA), but also opens the prospect of other collaborations with Pasqal to study scaling up for effective operational implementation.”

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MENTIONED IN THE ARTICLE

PASQAL
CompanyFrance · 101-500 FTEs

PASQAL’s quantum computers control neutral atoms with optical tweezers using lasers to manipulate quantum registers with up to a few hundred qubits. Location in Boston MA.

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GENCI
Group & CenterFrance · 11-50 FTEs

GENCI (Grand équipement national de calcul intensif) is a French public organization that coordinates and funds the major high-performance computing (HPC) centers in France. It is a civil society owned 49% by the French state, 20% by the Commissariat energie atomique, 20% by the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS), 10% by universities, and 1% by the National Institute for Research in Computer Science and Control. GENCI aims to democratize the use of digital simulation, high-performance computing, and emerging technologies like artificial intelligence and quantum computing to support French scientific and industrial competitiveness. GENCI collaborates with the Partnership for Advanced Computing in Europe (PRACE) to coordinate HPC resources and access across Europe. GENCI’s role is to implement the national strategy for equipping in HPC and storage resources, while servicing the three national computing centres (TGCC for CEA, IDRIS for CNRS and CINES for French Universities).

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European Space Agency
GovernmentFrance · 1001-5000 FTEs

The European Space Agency (ESA) is an intergovernmental organization established in 1975 to shape European space capabilities, focusing on exploration, research, and technology development. The ESA Convention was signed in 1975, with the agency fully established by 1980, merging ELDO (launchers) and ESRO (research). Headquartered in Paris, it serves as Europe's gateway to space, uniting 22 member states to develop launchers, satellites, and robotic missions, collaborating frequently with NASA.

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