French National Quantum Update: October 2022

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Sponsored by the French National Quantum Initiative

Executive Summary

The French quantum ecosystem is built on the solid foundation of decades of research excellence. In this update, we celebrate the past of the nation’s quantum pioneers — such as the recent Nobel-prize winning work of Alain Aspect — while reporting on significant steps toward France’s quantum future. The nation’s businesses also reported large fund raises — including Aqemia’s €30 million raise — along with new research advances, including Quandela and C2N’s paper that suggests a major advancement in quantum entanglement systems.

Policy

EuroQCS-France Proposal Success in EuroHPC Program
France was one of the sites selected by the European High Performance Computing Joint Undertaking (EuroHPC JU) to host and operate the first EuroHPC quantum computer.  A EuroQCS-France proposal led by GENCI together with CEA, FZJ (Germany), ICHEC (Ireland) and University of Bucharest (Romania) will explore the path of photonic-based QC through multiple use cases (EDF, TotalEnergies, Thales, ONERA) or European (ESA, ECMWF, Airbus, BMW) and tailored support provided to end-users. The EuroCQS-France also had strong connections with three others granted proposals.

Capital

Aqemia Raises €30 Million in Series A Funding

Introducing TQI 2.0Introducing TQI 2.0

Aqemia, a Paris, France-based pharmatech company, raised €30 million in Series A funding in a round led by Eurazeo and Bpifrance with the participation from Elaia. The company intends to use the funds to scale drug discovery and its proprietary therapeutic assets pipeline, with a first emphasis on oncology and immuno-oncology.

Business 

WAINVAM-E Among 8th EDF Pulse Awards Finalists

WAINVAM-E was listed among finalists of the EDF Pulse Start-up Awards, which includes 265 start-ups from 33 different countries tha have chosen to present their innovative solutions to achieve carbon neutrality faster. The company presented NV diamond-based magnetometry as a new corrosion detection method for Non-Destructive Testing as the innovative solution entered in the category, “Making the company easier and safer.” Well-being and safety is at the heart of our innovations.

Quandela and CEA partnership for the development of a sovereign quantum processor, with the first chips ready for early 2023

French start-up Quandela has signed a partnership with the Electronics and Information Technology Laboratory of the French Atomic Energy Commission (CEA-Leti) to produce a 100% French high-performance photonic chip. As part of this partnership, CEA-Leti is making its expertise and manufacturing platform available to Quandela. The first chips will be available in early 2023.

 3 Quantum Startups Among The First Edition of France’ DeepNum20 Ranking

The Mission French Tech contributes to national support actions for DeepTech start-ups with several support programmes dedicated to start-ups that propose disruptive innovations, as part of the France 2030 strategy. After a competitive call for proposals where more than 400 applications were received a first list of 22 laureates startups has been announced by Jean-Noël Barrot Minister of Digital Transition and Clara Chappaz head of French Tech. Among these 22 startups 3 are coming from the quantum computing domain : Pasqal, Quandela and Alice&Bob.

News

Alain Aspect won Nobel Prize For Entanglement

One of France’s pioneering quantum scientists was recognized with the world’s most prestigious awards for physics. Alain Aspect was one of three quantum physicists who were awarded the 2022 Nobel Prize for Physics. Aspect — of the Institut d’Optique Graduate School – Université Paris-Saclay and École Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France — joined John Clauser and Aton Zeilinger in the recognition. The three researchers work in quantum entanglement built the backbone of today’s emerging quantum industry, award committee members noted.

Quandela, C2N Announce Entanglement Advance

Quandela and C2N announced a major research advance. The research team was able to demonstrate that Quandela’s source technology can be used to generate clusters of several entangled qubits at uniquely high-rate rate. The initial experimental results indicate that the system is promising for future scalable applications, according to the companies.

Collaboration Explores Photonic Quantum Computing for Aerospace Industry
Quandela and ONERA join forces to study the applications of photonic quantum computing to the simulation of combustion for aerospace
The objective of this study is to reduce the computation time by exploiting the so-called Quantum Machine Learning technique. This is a new opportunity for Quandela to leverage its technology for concrete industrial applications.

Two-Qubit Entangling Gate Protocols Step Toward Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computing

University of Strasbourg researchers report that work on new two-qubit entangling gate protocols for atomic qubits can overcome two current experimental challenges – intensity inhomogeneity and dephasing due to atomic motion. This could lead to higher fidelity quantum gates, adding that the protocol is compatible with quantum erasure conversion for fault-tolerant quantum computing. Sven Jandura and Guido Pupillo at the University of Strasbourg, in collaboration with Jeff Thompson from Princeton University, led the work.

Events

Quantum hackathon in Grenoble

Minalogic and its partners — Atos, CEA, HQI, Giant and QuantAlps — hosted a hackathon in Grenoble, organised by QuantX and hosted in Atos’ brand new Echirolles offices. The event teamed up students and tech enthusiasts with mentors and experts to solve targeted real-life problems submitted by industry players such as Thales, Schlumberger, CACIB, EDF and the French Ministry of Defence. These use cases covered a wide range of applications revolving around combinatorial optimization, chemistry and linear algebra. The objective of this hackathon was to provide a quantum formulation of these use cases and implement a solution using myQLM and the Atos Quantum Learning Machine. 

Minalogic Hosts Quantum Technology Overview

Minalogic organised the third edition of its annual event dedicated to quantum technologies. It gathered several local and national stakeholders to provide an update on different technological fields such as quantum computing, quantum sensors and cryptography. 

If you found this article to be informative, you can explore more current quantum news here, exclusives, interviews, and podcasts.

 

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MENTIONED IN THE ARTICLE

Quandela
CompanyFrance · 51-100 FTEs

Quandela is a French startup that specializes in photonic quantum computing by providing modular, scalable, and energy-efficient photonic quantum computers, accessible both on the cloud and on premise. They provide prototyping services with their Perceval simulator alongside their general purpose chips optimized chips, and development of algorithms and protocols which provide photonic solutions for applications ranging from pharmaceutical and material design, to quantum machine learning, networking and optimization.

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GENCI
Group & CenterFrance · 11-50 FTEs

GENCI (Grand équipement national de calcul intensif) is a French public organization that coordinates and funds the major high-performance computing (HPC) centers in France. It is a civil society owned 49% by the French state, 20% by the Commissariat energie atomique, 20% by the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS), 10% by universities, and 1% by the National Institute for Research in Computer Science and Control. GENCI aims to democratize the use of digital simulation, high-performance computing, and emerging technologies like artificial intelligence and quantum computing to support French scientific and industrial competitiveness. GENCI collaborates with the Partnership for Advanced Computing in Europe (PRACE) to coordinate HPC resources and access across Europe. GENCI’s role is to implement the national strategy for equipping in HPC and storage resources, while servicing the three national computing centres (TGCC for CEA, IDRIS for CNRS and CINES for French Universities).

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Airbus
Enterprise UserThe Netherlands · 10001+ FTEs

Airbus, founded in 1970, is a global European aerospace corporation and one of the world's largest manufacturer of airliners. Headquartered in Leiden, Netherlands, with major operations in France, Germany, Spain, and the UK, the company specializes in designing, manufacturing, and supporting commercial aircraft, helicopters, defense systems, and space technology.

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BMW
Enterprise UserGermany · 10001+ FTEs

BMW, which stands for Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, is a prominent German multinational corporation known for manufacturing luxury vehicles and motorcycles. The company has its headquarters in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW is renowned for producing high-quality automobiles and motorcycles, often associated with innovative engineering and a premium driving experience.

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CEA-Leti
Group & CenterFrance · 1001-5000 FTEs

CEA-Leti is a French public applied-research lab (under CEA Tech) in Grenoble, specializing in micro/nanotechnologies, electronics, photonics, and integration, operating as a bridge between fundamental research and industrial deployment.

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PASQAL
CompanyFrance · 101-500 FTEs

PASQAL’s quantum computers control neutral atoms with optical tweezers using lasers to manipulate quantum registers with up to a few hundred qubits. Location in Boston MA.

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Alice&Bob
CompanyFrance · 51-100 FTEs

Alice&Bob are working towards building an error corrected, fault tolerant quantum computer. They are working with superconducting circuits called ‘Cat Qubits’ which reduce the hardware required for error correction. With a cat Qubit, it is possible to stabilize two particular states in which quantum information is encoded autonomously.

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Université Paris-Saclay
UniversityFrance · 1001-5000 FTEs

Paris-Saclay University is a collaborative institution that encompasses both a technological research institute and a public research university located in Paris, France. It was formed in 2019 through the fusion of four technical grandes écoles, along with multiple technological institutes, engineering schools, and research centers. This consolidation has led to the establishment of fifteen constituent colleges, catering to a total student body of over 48,000.

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